• 中国核心期刊数据库收录期刊
  • 中文科技期刊数据库收录期刊
  • 中国期刊全文数据库收录期刊
  • 中国学术期刊综合评价数据库统计源期刊等

快速检索引用检索图表检索高级检索

研究进展

E-cadherin在食管癌中作用的研究进展

  • 周贵堂 ,
  • 张志平
展开
  • 1.山东第二医科大学临床医学院,山东 潍坊 261000;
    2.山东第一医科大学附属中心医院胸外科,山东 济南 250013
周贵堂,男,医师,在读硕士研究生,研究方向:食管癌的综合治疗

收稿日期: 2025-01-09

  修回日期: 2025-02-06

  录用日期: 2025-02-17

  网络出版日期: 2025-07-23

基金资助

济南市临床医学科技创新计划项目编号:(202134061),项目名称:经内镜-腔镜联合微创食管切除应用于食管癌的治疗的实验及临床应用研究

Advances in the Study of E-cadherins Role in Esophageal Cancer

  • 贵堂 周
Expand
  • 1.School of Clinical Medicine Shandong Second Medical University Shandong Weifang 261000, China
    2.Department of Thoracic Surgery Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University
    Shandong Jinan 250013, China

Received date: 2025-01-09

  Revised date: 2025-02-06

  Accepted date: 2025-02-17

  Online published: 2025-07-23

摘要

食管癌是一种致死率高、侵袭性强、早期诊断率低的恶性肿瘤,研究其分子机制和潜在的治疗靶点至关重要。E-钙黏蛋白(E-cadherin)作为一种钙依赖性的细胞间黏附分子,在维持上皮细胞极性和组织结构的完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在食管癌进程中,E-cadherin的缺失通常伴随着上皮-间质转化的启动,这一过程与食管癌的侵袭性和转移性有关。E-cadherin的下调通过破坏细胞间的黏附连接,促进癌细胞的脱落和侵入周围组织,从而加速肿瘤的浸润与转移。临床上,E-cadherin的表达水平被视为预测食管癌侵袭性和患者预后的潜在生物标志物,能够有效抑制肿瘤细胞迁移与侵袭。E-cadherin的缺失还与肿瘤细胞对化疗和靶向治疗的耐药性增加密切相关,提示调控E-cadherin的表达可能成为克服耐药性的一种有效手段。未来的研究应进一步探索E-cadherin在食管癌中的调控机制及其在临床治疗中的应用前景。本研究综述E-cadherin在食管癌中的作用及其相关研究进展,以期为食管癌的精准治疗提供新的理论依据和治疗策略。


本文引用格式

周贵堂 , 张志平 .

E-cadherin在食管癌中作用的研究进展

[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2025 , 27(5) : 448 -451 . DOI: magtech.2025.01.09-00001

Abstract

 Esophageal cancer is a highly lethal malignancy characterized by strong invasiveness and low early detection rates. Studying its molecular mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets is of utmost importance. E-cadherin a cal-cium-dependent cell adhesion molecule plays a critical role in maintaining epithelial cell polarity and the integrity of tissue structure. In esophageal cancer the loss of E-cadherin is often accompanied by the initiation of epitheli-al-mesenchymal transition EMT), a process associated with the invasiveness and metastasis of the tumor. Down-regulation of E-cadherin disrupts intercellular adhesion junctions promotes cancer cell detachment and facilitates their invasion into surrounding tissues thereby accelerating tumor infiltration and metastasis. Clinically the expression level of E-cadherin serves as a potential biomarker for predicting tumor invasiveness and patient prognosis. Effective regulation of E-cadherin expression can inhibit tumor cell migration and invasion. Fur-thermore the loss of E-cadherin is closely associated with increased tumor cell resistance to chemotherapy and targeted therapy suggesting that modulating E-cadherin expression may be an effective strategy to overcome drug resistance. Future research should further explore the regulatory mechanisms of E-cadherin in esophageal cancer and its potential clinical applications providing new theoretical foundations and therapeutic strategies for precision medicine in esophageal cancer treatment. This paper reviews the role of E-cadherin in esophageal cancer and its related research progress.


参考文献

   [1 Morgan E Soerjomataram I Rumgay H et al. The global landscape of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and esophageal adenocarcinoma incidence and mortality in 2020 and projections to 2040 new estimates from GLOBOCAN 2020J.Gastroenterology20221633):649-658.e2.

         2  He S Xu J Liu X et al. Advances and challenges in the treatment of esophageal cancerJ.Acta Pharm Sin B20211111):3379-3392.

         3  Huang J Koulaouzidis A Marlicz W et al. Global burden risk factors and trends of esophageal cancer an analysis of cancer registries from 48 countriesJ.Cancers Basel),2021131):141.

         4  付神波,龚拓拓,郭俊俊.LncRNA PTENP1TGF-β诱导的食管鳞状细胞癌上皮间质转化中的作用[J. 肿瘤防治研究,2023509):847-853.

         5  曹飞,俞文豪,唐晓男.LINC01410促进食管鳞状细胞癌细胞增殖和迁移的作用及其机制研究[J.中国癌症杂志,2024348):753-762.

         6  王冬杨,吴玉青,应方莉,等.E-Cadherin的表达调控及对细胞增殖的影响[J.生物过程,2022121):10-19.

         7  Farokhi E Alaofi AL Prasasty VD et al. Mechanism of the blood-brain barrier modulation by cadherin peptidesJ.Explor Drug Sci2024228):322-338.

         8  Mendonsa AM Na TY Gumbiner BM. E-cadherin in contact inhibition and cancerJ.Oncogene20183735):4769-4780.

         9  Manjula CP Meghana B. A study of E-cadherin expression in esophageal carcinomaJ.Arch Med Health Sci2023112):229-233.

         10 Muhammad AS Sidrah Suresh K. Analysis of E-cadherin expression in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinomaJ.Pak J Med Health Sci2023174):412.

         11 Hu K Zheng QM Wang YP et al. Clinical and prognostic features of E-cadherin in adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction patientsJ.Eur J Cancer Prev2023322):119-125.

         12 Song WP Wang SY Zhou SC et al. Prognostic and clinicopathological value of twist expression in esophageal cancer a meta-analysisJ.World J Gastrointest Oncol2022149):1874-1886.

         13 Nascimento RB Machado IAR Silva JC et al. Differential expression of cadherins switch and caveolin-2 during stages of oral carcinogenesisJ.J Oral Maxillofac Pathol2023273):507-514.

         14 Shu C Liu L Xue J et al. The downregulation of LINC00273 inhibits the proliferation invasion and migration of ovarian cancer cells in vivo and in vitroJ.Ann Transl Med20221020):1139.

         15 Santana DAD Braga RP Coutinho CMC et al. E-CADERIN N-CADERIN SLUG SNAIL and TWIST contribute to epithelial-mesenchymal transition in salivary gland tumorsJ.J Oral Pathol Med2024533):193-200.

         16 Sun Y Du R Shang Y et al. Rho GTPase-activating protein 35 suppresses gastric cancer metastasis by regulating cytoskeleton reorganization and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transitionJ.Bioengineered2022136):14605-14615.

         17 Li C Ma YQ. Prognostic significance of sex determining region Y-box 2 E-cadherin and vimentin in esophageal squamous cell carcinomaJ.World J Clin Cases20221027):9657-9669.

         18 Liu B Li X Li C et al. miR-25 mediates metastasis and epithelial-mesenchymal-transition in human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma via regulation of E-cadherin signalingJ.Bioengineered2019101):679-688.

         19 Li H Wang S Li X et al. CDCA7 promotes TGF-β-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition via transcriptionally regulating Smad4/Smad7 in ESCCJ.Cancer Sci20231141):91-104.

         20 Pal M Bhattacharya S Kalyan G et al. Cadherin profiling for therapeutic interventions in Epithelial Mesenchymal Transition EMT and tumorigenesisJ.Exp Cell Res20183682):137-146.

         21 Rostami Abookheili A Asadi J Khosravi A et al. Fucosyltransferase 3 and 8 promote the metastatic capacity of cancer stem-like cells via CD15s and E-cadherin in esophageal cancerJ.Iran J Basic Med Sci2024278):985-995.

         22 Shirai R Biebighauser T Walker D et al. Cadherin-11 contributes to the heterogenous and dynamic Wnt-Wnt-β-catenin pathway activation in Ewing sarcomaJ.PLoS One2024196):e0305490.

         23 Wang H Peng D Gan M et al. CPEB3 overexpression caused by miR-106b-5p inhibition inhibits esophageal carcinoma in-vitro progression and metastasisJ.Anticancer Drugs2022334):335-351.

         24 Xie B Maker A Priest AV et al. Molecular mechanism for strengthening E-cadherin adhesion using a monoclonal antibodyJ.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A202211932):e2204473119.

         25 朱凤昌,叶潇,崇小萌,等.国际细胞治疗临床研究发展现状及监管政策研究[J.中国药物评价,2024414):257-264.

         26 Subramani A Cui W Zhang Y et al. Modulation of E-cadherin function through the AmotL2 Isoforms promotes ameboid cell invasionJ.Cells20231213):1682.

         27 Shen Y Yang L Li L. Cancer stem-like cells contribute to paclitaxel resistance in esophageal squamous cell carcinomaJ.Int J Clin Exp Pathol2022154):183-190.

         28 Zou G Huang Y Zhang S et al. E-cadherin loss drives diffuse-type gastric tumorigenesis via EZH2-mediated reprogrammingJ.J Exp Med20242214):e20230561.

         29 Balamurugan K Poria DK Sehareen SW et al. Stabilization of E-cadherin adhesions by COX-2/GSK3β signaling is a targetable pathway in metastatic breast cancerJ.JCI Insight202386):e156057.

文章导航

/