3D打印脊柱矫形器械国内外研究热点与趋势的文献计量学分析
1.甘肃省中医院,甘肃 兰州 730050;
2.甘肃普锐特科技有限公司医疗部,甘肃 兰州 730030
收稿日期: 2025-08-14
修回日期: 2025-10-15
录用日期: 2026-03-18
网络出版日期: 2026-04-21
基金资助
甘肃省科技计划项目(项目编号:23YFFA0077;项目名称:3D打印脊柱外固定康复矫形支具的研发与临床应用)
A Bibliometric Analysis of Hotspots and Trends in Domestic and International Research on 3D-Printed Spinal Orthopedic Devices
Received date: 2025-08-14
Revised date: 2025-10-15
Accepted date: 2026-03-18
Online published: 2026-04-21
目的:采用文献计量学方法对国内外3D打印技术在脊柱矫形器械领域的研究现状、合作网络及热点前沿进行分析,旨在为该领域的未来发展提供参考。方法:检索Web of Science核心合集与我国知网数据库中建库至2025年7月收录的相关文献。利用VOSviewer 1.6.19软件与R语言(4.5.1版本)“Bibliometrix”包,对纳入文献的年度发文量、国家/地区与机构合作网络、期刊分布、高被引文献及关键词进行计量与可视化分析。结果:共纳入文献761篇,发文量自2015年起呈显著增长趋势。共有50个国家/地区参与研究,我国和美国为主要贡献国,但全球范围内的跨国合作网络尚不紧密。中文文献载文量最高的期刊为《中国组织工程研究》(60篇),英文为《World Neurosurgery》(24篇)。国内研究侧重3D打印手术导航导板的临床应用,国际研究则聚焦新材料的力学性能与生物学效应。结论:3D打印技术在脊柱矫形器械领域已进入快速发展阶段,我国研究以临床应用为导向,国际研究更侧重基础机理探索。未来应加强国际合作,推动基础材料与生物学研究、跨机构临床联盟建设,以及标准化设计与监管体系完善,以实现技术创新与可复现、可比较的临床应用。
陈平
,
王宁霞
,
王海东
,
寄婧
,
年芳红
,
刘欣
,
赵多明
,
李浩林
,
张浩
,
来桂林
,
吴国彪
.
3D打印脊柱矫形器械国内外研究热点与趋势的文献计量学分析
Objective: This study used bibliometric methods to analyze the research status, collaboration networks, and emerging trends of 3D printing technology in spinal orthopedic devices, aiming to provide a reference for future development in this field.Methods: Relevant literature up to July 2025 was retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection and China National Knowledge Infrastructure. VOSviewer 1.6.19 and the "Bibliometrix" package in R (version 4.5.1) were used to analyze and visualize annual publication trends, country/region and institutional collaborations, journal distribution, highly cited articles, and keywords.Results: A total of 761 publications were included, showing a significant upward trend in annual output since 2015. Researchers from 50 countries/regions contributed to the field, with China and the United States being the main contributors, although international collaboration networks remain relatively sparse. The journal with the highest number of Chinese publications was 《Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research》 (60 articles) , while for English publications it was "World Neurosurgery" (24 articles). Chinese studies primarily focus on the clinical application of 3D-printed surgical navigation guides, whereas international research emphasizes the mechanical properties and biological effects of new materials.Conclusion: 3D printing technology in spinal orthopedic devices has entered a phase of rapid global development. Chinese research is primarily clinically oriented, whereas international studies focus more on fundamental mechanisms. Future efforts should strengthen international collaboration, promote basic materials and biological research, establish multi-center clinical research networks, and improve standardized design and regulatory frameworks to achieve innovative, reproducible, and comparable clinical applications.
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