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专栏:儿科精准医疗

CALLY指数在小儿川崎病冠状动脉损伤及预后评估中的价值

  • 高红亮 ,
  • 赵俊山
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  • 1.河北省儿童医院,河北 石家庄 050031;
    2.河北省儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,河北 石家庄 050031
高红亮,男,主治医师,研究方向:感染与自身免疫疾病的发病机制

收稿日期: 2025-09-01

  录用日期: 2026-03-18

  网络出版日期: 2026-04-21

基金资助

河北省医学科学研究课题计划资助(20231174)

The Evaluation Value of CALLY Index for Coronary Artery Lesions and Prognosis in Children with Kawasaki Disease

  • Jun-Shan ZHAO
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  • 1.Hebei Childrens Hospital Care Medicine Division Hebei Shijiazhuang 050031, China
    2.Hebei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disease Hebei Shijiazhuang 050031,China

Received date: 2025-09-01

  Accepted date: 2026-03-18

  Online published: 2026-04-21

摘要

目的:探讨CALLY指数对小儿典型性川崎病(KD)合并冠状动脉损伤(coronary artery lesionsCAL)及其预后的评估价值。方法:回顾性分析20216月至20256月就诊于河北省儿童医院的287KD患儿,其中无冠状动脉损伤患儿(CAL-组)241例,合并CAL患儿(CAL+组)46例(治疗8周内冠状动脉恢复组29例,治疗8周冠状动脉持续扩张组17例),检测其外周全血血常规、血清白蛋白(serum albuminALB)、血清C-反应蛋白(C-reactive proteinCRP)等指标,评估上述指标对冠状动脉损伤的指示作用以及对预后的影响。结果:CAL+KD患儿淋巴细胞(LYM)、ALBCALLY指数均低于CAL-组,而CRP则高于CAL-组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);CAL+ 8周持续扩张组及CAL+ 8周内恢复组与CAL-组比较,在急性期、临床恢复期、IVIG治疗后4周、IVIG治疗后8周等时期皆持续减低,而CAL+ 8周持续扩张组与CAL+ 8周内恢复组比较,在急性期、临床痊愈期及IVIG治疗后8周,指标减低更为显著,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:CALLY指数可作为KD急性期产生CAL的早期有效预测指标,且在KD合并CAL的预后评估中具有敏感指示作用。


本文引用格式

高红亮 , 赵俊山 .

CALLY指数在小儿川崎病冠状动脉损伤及预后评估中的价值

[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2026 , 28(3) : 250 -255 . DOI: 10.1009-0959.2026.030001

Abstract

Objective: To explore the evaluation value of indicators such as the CALLY index for the coronary artery lesions and prognosis in children with typical Kawasaki disease.Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 287 children with typical Kawasaki disease KD who were treated at Hebei Children's Hospital from June 2021 to June 2025. Among them there were 241 children without coronary artery lesions CAL- and 46 children with CALCAL+29 cases in the group with coronary artery recovery within 8 weeks of treatment and 17 cases in the group with persistent coronary artery dilation at 8 weeks of treatment. The peripheral whole-blood routine serum protein quantification serum C-reactive protein and other indicators were detected to evaluate the indicative role of the above indicators in coronary artery lesions and their impact on prognosis.Results: In children with KD in the CAL+ group the levels of lymphocytes LYM), serum albumin ALB), and the CALLY index were significantly lower than those in the CAL- group while the level of C-reactive protein CRP in the CAL+ group was significantly higher than that in the CAL- group and the differences were statistically significant P<0.01); Compared with the CAL- group the CAL+ 8-week continuous dilation group and the CAL+ recovery within 8 weeks group showed continuous reduction during the acute phase clinical recovery phase 4 weeks after IVIG treatment 8 weeks after IVIG treatment and other periods. When comparing the CAL+ 8-week continuous dilation group with the CAL+ recovery within 8 weeks group it was found that the reduction was more significant during the acute phase clinical convalescence phase and 8 weeks after IVIG treatment P<0.05.Conclusion: The CALLY index can serve as a good early predictive indicator for the development of CAL in the acute phase of KD and it plays a sensitive indicative role in the assessment of the prognosis of KD complicated with CAL.


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