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临床医药

清金降火汤联合FBAL治疗痰热壅肺型重症肺炎的临床疗效研究

  • 张玉 ,
  • 杨卫立 ,
  • 李军 ,
  • 李聪 ,
  • 于丽丽
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  • 1.澳门科技大学中医药学院,中国 澳门 999078;

    2.珠海市中西医结合医院,广东 珠海 519000;

    3.珠海市第三人民医院,广东 珠海 519000;

    4.中药机制与质量全国重点实验室,中国 澳门 999078;

    5.珠海澳科大科技研究院,广东 珠海 519099
张玉,女,在读硕士,研究方向:急危重症诊治

收稿日期: 2025-10-17

  修回日期: 2026-03-30

  录用日期: 2026-04-20

  网络出版日期: 2026-06-29

基金资助

珠海市社会发展领域科技计划医疗卫生项目(2420004000299)

Study on the Efficacy of Qingjin Jianghuo Decoction Combined with FBAL in the Treatment of Severe Pneumonia with the Syndrome of Phlegm-Heat Obstructing the Lung

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  • 1.Faculty of Chinese Medicine Macau University of Science and Technology Macau 999078, China
    2.Zhuhai Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western MedicineGuangdong Zhuhai 519000, China
    3.The Third Peoples Hospital of Zhuhai Guangdong Zhuhai 519000, China
    4.The State Key Laboratory of Mechanism and Quality of Chinese Medicine Macau 999078,China
    5.Zhuhai M.U.S.T. Science and Technology Research Institute Guangdong Zhuhai 519099, China

Received date: 2025-10-17

  Revised date: 2026-03-30

  Accepted date: 2026-04-20

  Online published: 2026-06-29

摘要

目的:探讨清金降火汤联合纤维支气管镜肺泡灌洗术(FBAL)通过机械清除气道分泌物改善通气功能,对痰热壅肺型重症肺炎患者临床症状、血气指标及炎症因子水平的协同疗效。方法:回顾性研究某院73例痰热壅肺型重症肺炎患者的临床资料,按照治疗方法分为试验组(n=36)和对照组(n=37)。其中对照组患者仅采用FBAL治疗,试验组患者采用清金降火汤+FBAL联合治疗。采用SPSS软件提取和统计分析患者的基线人口学特征、住院情况、临床症状及缓解情况、血气参数[动脉血氧分压(PaO2)、动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)、血氧饱和度(SpO2)]及炎症标志物[C-反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6IL-6)、降钙素原(PCT)]、出院处置情况等数据。结果:与对照组患者相比,试验组患者治疗后发热、咳嗽及呼吸困难症状缓解时间缩短(P<0.001);血气指标PaO2SpO2均升高(P<0.001),PaCO2降低(P<0.001);炎症标志物CRPPCTIL-6水平均下降(P<0.001)。结论:清金降火汤联合FBAL可促进痰热壅肺型重症肺炎患者症状缓解、改善氧合状态,并减轻全身性炎症反应。


本文引用格式

张玉 , 杨卫立 , 李军 , 李聪 , 于丽丽 .

清金降火汤联合FBAL治疗痰热壅肺型重症肺炎的临床疗效研究

[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2026 , 28(5) : 599 -599-604 . DOI: magtech.2025.10.17-00001

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the synergistic efficacy of qingjin jianghuo decoction combined with fiberoptic bronchoalveolar lavage FBAL in improving ventilation function through mechanical clearance of airway secretions on clinical symptoms blood gas parameters and inflammatory markers in severe pneumonia patients with syndrome of phlegm-heat obstructing the lung.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in a hospital on the clinical data of 73 severe pneumonia patients with syndrome of phlegm-heat obstructing the lung. The patients were divided into the experimental group n=36 and the control group n=37 according to the treatment methods. Patients in the control group were treated with FBAL while patients in the experimental group treated with qingjin jianghuo decoction combined with FBAL. SPSS software was used to extract and statistically analyze baseline demographic characteristics hospitalization details clinical symptom resolution blood gas parameters including arterial oxygen partial pressure PaO2), arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure PaCO2), and oxygen saturation SpO2)], inflammatory markers C-reactive protein CRP), interleukin-6 IL-6), procalcitonin PCT)], and discharge outcomes.Results: Compared with the control group the experimental group demonstrated faster improvement in fever cough and dyspnea P<0.05); blood gas analysis showed increased PaO2 and SpO2 level P<0.001), and decreased PaCO2 level P<0.001); inflammatory markers CRP PCT IL-6 reduced P<0.001.Conclusion: Qingjin jianghuo decoction combined with FBAL can promote symptom resolution improve oxygenation and reduce systemic inflammation in severe pneumonia patients with syndrome of phlegm-heat obstructing the lung.


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