CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL GUIDE >
Predictive Value of Serum cTnI and CK-MB Levels for Cardiovascular Adverse Events in Patients with Emergency Chest Pain
Received date: 2025-02-19
Revised date: 2025-09-12
Accepted date: 2025-12-03
Online published: 2025-12-17
Objective: To explore the predictive value of acute chest pain score combined with cardiac troponin (cTnI), creatine kinase isoenzyme (CK-MB) for cardiovascular adverse events in patients with emergency chest pain. Methods: This study enrolled 125 emergency chest pain patients from the First People’s Hospital of Yibin between September 2022 and September 2024 as the research group, and 60 healthy individuals serving as the control group. The global registry of acute coronary events (GRACE) score was used to assess disease severity. Serum cTnI and CK-MB levels were measured, while blood pressure parameters systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate and oxygen saturation levels were recorded. Results: Compared with the control group, the acute chest pain scores, serum cTnI and CK-MB levels increased in the research group (P<0.05). The acute chest pain scores, cTnI and CK-MB levels of patients with cardiogenic chest pain increased compared with those with non-cardiac chest pain (P<0.05). The acute chest pain scores, cTnI and CK-MB levels of patients with cardiovascular adverse events increased compared to those without cardiovascular adverse events (P<0.05). Correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between acute chest pain scores, serum cTnI and CK-MB levels, and the cardiovascular adverse events (P<0.05). Receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis showed that acute chest pain score, serum cTnI and CK-MB levels had high predictive value for the risk of cardiovascular adverse events in patients with emergency chest pain (P<0.05). Conclusion: The acute chest pain score, serum cTnI and CK-MB levels of patients with emergency chest pain elevated, which affects the risk of cardiovascular adverse events, and can be used as the key markers to predict the occurrence of cardiovascular adverse events in patients with emergency chest pain.
HE Huanmiao, WANG Tao, LIU Shengbin
.
Predictive Value of Serum cTnI and CK-MB
Levels for Cardiovascular Adverse Events in Patients with Emergency Chest Pain
[1] Gulati M, Levy PD, Mukherjee D, et al. 2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR guideline for the evaluation and diagnosis of chest pain:a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on clinical practice guidelines[J].Circulation, 2021,144(22):e368-e454.
[2] Writing Committee, Kontos MC, de Lemos JA, et al. 2022 ACC expert consensus decision pathway on the evaluation and disposition of acute chest pain in the emergency department:a report of the American College of Cardiology Solution Set Oversight Committee[J].J Am Coll Cardiol, 2022,80(20):1925-1960.
[3] 卡地尔·依米提,克热穆江·麦图荪,吐送江·吾斯曼,等.规范化胸痛中心建设对和田地区急性冠状动脉综合征患者急诊经皮冠状动脉介入救治效率的影响[J].中国医药,2025,20(1):12-16.
[4] Mandrekar S, Venkatesan P, Nagaraja R. Prevalence of musculoskeletal chest pain in the emergency department: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Scand J Pain, 2021,21(3):434-444.
[5] Sandoval Y, Apple FS, Mahler SA, et al. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin and the 2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR guidelines for the evaluation and diagnosis of acute chest pain[J].Circulation, 2022,146(7):569-581.
[6] Lee PY, Saad K, Hossain A, et al. Initial evaluation and management of patients presenting with acute chest pain in the emergency department[J].Curr Cardiol Rep, 2023,25(12):1677-1686.
[7] 韦娜.基于网络的主动健康管理平台模式在急诊高危胸痛患者中的应用研究[J].中华灾害救援医学,2024,11(8):881-884.
[8] 龙琴,方凯,李庆,等.血浆cTnI、CK-MB及BNP水平在急性胸痛患者中的变化及临床意义[J].标记免疫分析与临床,2020,27(1):123-127.
[9] 郑志远,张从艳,郑志霞.HEART评分联合心肌梗死三项床旁检测在急诊胸痛诊断及预后预测中的价值[J].中国医师杂志,2021,23(10):1519-1522,1527.
[10] 中华医学会急诊医学分会,中国医疗保健国际交流促进会胸痛分会.急性胸痛急诊诊疗专家共识[J].中华急诊医学杂志,2019,28(4):413-420.
[11] 魏茜,王嘉川,方凯.GRACE评分及血清CKMB、CTnI、Mb在急诊胸痛患者急诊科危险分层及短期预后评估中的应用[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2024,19(5):648-652.
[12] 杨春兰,林文佳.GRACE评分和HEART评分用于急诊胸痛高危人群预后的临床价值比较[J].中西医结合心脑血管病杂志,2021,19(14):2411-2413.
[13] 唐开放,孔健华,冯玉丽,等.改良HEART评分与GRACE评分在急诊高危胸痛患者分层治疗中的对比评价[J].临床急诊杂志,2020,21(4):318-322.
[14] 郭松森,郝明霞.GRACE评分及血清cTnⅠ、NLR、BNP在急诊胸痛患者急诊科危险分层及心血管不良事件预测中的应用[J].实用中西医结合临床,2021,21(17):109-110,143.
[15] 张义龙,李保军,靳波,等.院外急救中即时检测CK-MB、cTnI和Myo对心肌梗死的早期预测价值临床研究[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2022,17(9):1155-1159.
[16] 吴竞,宫立新,黄泽玉,等.cTnI、NT-proBNP检测在急性心源性胸痛筛查及预后中的应用[J].现代科学仪器,2024,41(5):217-220.
[17] 黄赞鸿,林英奎,郑康鑫.血清H-FABP联合cTnI诊断入院后胸痛AMI疑似病例的诊断价值[J].热带医学杂志,2019,19(1):30-34.
[18] 方宝得,张建勇,田林.血浆cTnl、MYO、CK-MB及BNP水平检测对不同类型急性胸痛的鉴别诊断价值[J].世界最新医学信息文摘,2021,21(53):135-136,140.
[19] 张东勤,高鸿翼,孙建平,等.多层螺旋CT结合心肌三项检查在急性胸痛病因诊断中的应用[J].中国医师杂志,2023,25(11):1697-1700.
[20] 商艳秋.动态心电图诊断急性胸痛的价值及与危险分层的关系[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2023,18(6):710-714.
[21] 叶钊飞,李国庆,张晨昊,等.冠状动脉旁路多支移植术后发生院内不良心血管结局事件的预测研究[J].心肺血管病杂志,2023,42(6):578-582.
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |