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Discussion on Mitochondrial Dysfunction Based on the Theory of Yang Deficiency and Toxin Knot and Its Relationship with Cervical Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
Received date: 2025-09-29
Revised date: 2026-01-10
Accepted date: 2026-04-20
Online published: 2026-05-26
The deficiency of yang qi, unable to warm and vaporize, leads to the obstruction of qi and blood circulation. The accumulation of pathological products forms toxins, which generates internal toxins. These toxins linger latently in the uterus, forming toxic aggregations.Consequently, uterine dysfunction occurs, disrupting the normal metabolism and differentiation of cervical epithelial cells, and subsequently leading to cervical squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL). SIL, as the core type of precancerous lesion of cervical cancer (CC), its progression is associated with persistent infection of human papilloma virus (HPV) and imbalance of the body’s immune system. If not intervened in time, it can progress to CC and seriously threaten women’s health.Modern studies have revealed that mitochondria, as the "energy factory" of cells, its dysfunction is a core aspect of the pathological processes of various diseases. Mutations in mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid can enhance the invasive and metastatic ability of tumor cells, while mitochondrial autophagy dysfunction and specific genes such as mitochondrial ND1 abnormalities are also closely related to disease progression.Based on the close relationship between the theory of Yang Deficiency and Toxin Knot, mitochondrial function and SIL in traditional Chinese medicine and the existing literature, this paper explores the potential role of mitochondrial function in the formation of SIL due to yang deficiency,and proposes that mitochondrial dysfunction will become the key point of theoretical research on SIL Yang Deficiency and Toxin Knot, providing a new perspective for the prevention and treatment of SIL. By regulating the state of yang deficiency, it may effectively inhibiting the progression of SIL, and the optimization of mitochondrial function emerges as a novel approach to prevent the transformation of SIL into CC.
LIANG Meilin, ZHANG Lijuan
.
Discussion on Mitochondrial Dysfunction Based on
the Theory of Yang Deficiency and Toxin Knot and Its Relationship with Cervical
Squamous Intraepithelial Lesion
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