军队离退休老年患者急诊就诊原因调查及分析

军队离退休老年患者急诊就诊原因调查及分析

收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2012-02-25

Disease Cause Survey and Analysis for Clinical Emergent Army Retired Gerontal Patients

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2012-02-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的:调查分析军队离退休老年患者急诊就诊原因,提出针对性护理预防措施。方法:回顾性分析在老年急诊科就诊的4062例病例。结果:军队离退休患者急诊排名前五位的原因为:上呼吸道感染(753例)、外伤(358例)、胃肠炎(346例),短暂性缺血发作(332例)和心绞痛(309例)。按系统疾病进行排名,排名前五的疾病为呼吸系统疾病(26.29%)、心脑血管疾病(20.83%)、神经系统疾病(10.98%)、消化系统疾病(10.00%)和外伤(8.81%)。结论:应高度重视老年人尤其高龄患者的呼吸道感染的预防。

Abstract: Objective:To survey and analyze the disease causes responsible for clinical emergent army retired gerontal patients,and discuss the preventive nursing means.Methods:Materials of 4062 emergent gerontal patients(≥60 years old) from January 2008 to December 2010 were collected and analyzed.Results:The top-5 diseases were upper respiratory infection(753 cases),injury(358 cases),gastroenteritis(346 cases),TIA(332 cases) and angina pectoris(309 cases).The top-5 system diseases were respirotary system(26.29%),cadio-cerebrovascular system(20.83%),nervous system(10.98%),digestive system(10.00%) and injury(8.81).Discussion:Besides the cardiovascular diseases,respiratory infection must be taken as the first priority in disease-prevention and health-care for army retired gerontal patients.

. 军队离退休老年患者急诊就诊原因调查及分析[J]. .

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