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胎儿畸形宫内诊断结果的分析

周芳,王薇,赵书平   

  1. (陕西省宝鸡市妇幼保健院超声医学科,宝鸡 721000)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2016-10-25

Analysis of Intrauterine Diagnosis of Fetal Malformation

Zhou Fang,Wang Wei,Zhao Shu-ping   

  1. (Department of Ultrasound Medicine,Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Baoji City,Shanxi Province, Baoji 721000, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2016-10-25

摘要: 【摘要】目的:分析胎儿畸形功能诊断结果,评估胎儿畸形发生情况。方法:回顾性分析2 1 7例诊断为胎儿宫内畸形产妇的影像学检查结果资料,包括胎儿畸形诊断结果、胎儿畸形诊断时间、羊水情况、孕妇年龄等。结果:畸形类型以神经系统畸形(37.8%)、心脏畸形(20.3%)、泌尿系统畸形(18.9%)居多,畸形胎儿检出时间主要在孕14~27周(75.1%)和孕28周(22.6%)以后,孕妇年龄在25~34岁发生胎儿畸形率最高(77.0%)。羊水过多和羊水过少发生率分别为6.5%、2.3%。结论:胎儿畸形主要为神经系统畸形、心脏畸形、泌尿系统畸形,胎儿畸形与产妇年龄关系密切,产妇应在孕28周前行产检,及时检出畸形胎儿。

Abstract: 【ABSTRACT】Objective: To analyze the diagnostic results of fetal malformation and assess the occurrence of fetal abnormalities.Methods:A retrospective analysis of 217 cases diagnosed as fetal intrauterine fetal malformation in maternal imaging results data,including fetal malformation diagnosis results,fetal malformation diagnosis time,amniotic fluid situation,pregnant women's age, etc.. Results:Malformation type to nervous system malformations (37.8%) and heart malformations (20.3%), urinary system malformations (18.9%) majority, fetal malformation detection time mainly in pregnant 14-27 weeks (75.1%) and pregnancy 28 weeks (22.6%). The age of the pregnant woman in the 25 to 34 year old fetal malformation rate was the highest (77.0%). The incidence of too much amniotic fluid and amniotic fluid were 6.5% and 2.3% respectively. Conclusion:Fetal malformation is mainly nervous system abnormalities, cardiac malformations, urinary system abnormalities, fetal malformation and maternal age, maternal age should be 28 weeks before the birth of the inspection, timely detection of abnormal fetus.