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卡维地洛联合螺内酯对老年慢性心力衰竭的疗效及安全性

李晓莉1,李飞1   

  1. 陕西省延安大学附属医院东关分院心内科
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2016-06-25

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2016-06-25

摘要: 【摘要】目的:对卡维地洛联合螺内酯对老年慢性心力衰竭的疗效及安全性进行分析和探讨。方法:选择2012年12月到2014年12月在本院进行治疗的老年慢性心力衰竭患者100例,随机将其分为观察组和对照组两组各50例,对照组患者给予常规治疗,观察组患者在常规治疗的基础上加用卡维地洛联合螺内酯治疗,3个月为一个疗程,治疗结束后比较两组的临床疗效和不良反应发生情况。结果:观察组36例为显效,11例为有效,3例为无效,总有效率为94.0%,对照组17例为显效,15例为有效,18例为无效,总有效率为64.0%,两组相比差异具有显著性(P<0.05);观察组不良反应发生率为6.0%,减少药物用量后,症状逐渐消失,对照组患者无1例不良反应发生,两组相比差异无统计学意义。结论:卡维地洛联合螺内酯应用于老年慢性心力衰竭的临床治疗中,疗效确切,可提高治愈率,降低病死率,且不良反应较少,建议在临床上推广应用。

Abstract: [Abstract] Objective:To analyze and investigate the efficacy and safety of carvedilol United spironolactone in elderly patients with chronic heart failure.Methods:100 ases of patients with elderly patients with chronic heart failure in our hospital from Deceber 2012to Deceber 2014 were selected,divided into the observation group and the control group,each were 50 examples,patients in the control group were given routine treatment,patients in the observation group were given carvedilol United spironolactone therapy based on the routine treatment,3 months for a course of treatment, clinical curative effect and adverse reactions occur of the two groups were compared after treatment.Results:In the observation group,36 cases were markedly, 11 cases were effectively,3 cases were invalid, the total effective rate was 94%,In the control group,17 cases were markedly, 15 cases were effectively,18 cases were invalid, the total effective rate was 64%,the differences between the two groups were all significantly(P<0.05);In the observation group, the incidence of adverse reaction was 6%, reduce drug dosage, symptoms gradually disappear,there was no adverse reactions occurred in control group,the difference between the two groups was not statistically.Conclusion:carvedilol United spironolactone applied in the clinical treatment of the elderly patients with chronic heart failure,Curative effect is exact, and can improve the cure rate, reduce the mortality rate, and with less adverse reactions,we suggest that in clinical application.