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腹腔镜下胆囊合并阑尾切除术的有效性及可行性

薛文雄   

  1. 榆林市第一医院
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2016-06-25

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2016-06-25

摘要: 摘要 目的:探讨腹腔镜下胆囊合并阑尾切除术的有效性与可行性。方法:选取我院在2013年2月—2014年9月收治的急性阑尾炎患者200例,随机将其分为观察组与对照组,每组各100例,观察组使用腹腔镜治疗法,对照组使用开放治疗法,治疗后,比较两组患者临床症状变化情况以及手术后随访的恢复情况。结果:两组患者手术都顺利完成了,观察组所采用的腹腔镜治疗方法,患者在手术中的出血量为(15±2.8)ml,对照组患者术中的出血量为(28±5.1)ml;观察组与对照组患者的手术时间分别是(30±2.1)min,(30 ±1.5)min,患者的住院时间分别是(3±0.8)d,(7±1.0)d。患者的切口感染率观察组与对照组分别是0%与3.0%,使用止痛药的频率为4.0%与32.0%。结论:腹腔镜下胆囊合并阑尾切除手术具有较好的有效性与可行性,减少了患者的住院时间,减轻了患者的痛苦,是一种比较理想的手术方式,值得使用与推广。

Abstract: 【Abstract】Objective: to explore the effectiveness and feasibility of laparoscopic gallbladder merge appendectomy.Selection methods: our hospital in February 2013 - September 2014 treated 200 cases of patients with acute appendicitis, the randomly divided into observation group and control group, 100 cases in each group, the observation group used laparoscopic therapy and control group using open treatment, after treatment, compared two groups of patients with clinical symptoms and the changes of follow-up recovery after surgery.Results: two groups of patients were successfully completed the surgery, laparoscopic treatment adopted by the observation group, patients in the surgery of the bleeding for ml (15 + / - 2.8), the control perioperative blood loss in patients (28 + / - 5.1) for ml;Observation group and control group in patients with operating time (30 + / - 2.1) min, 30 + / - 1.5 min, the patient's hospital stay were d (3 + / - 0.8), d (7 + / - 1.0).Incision infection rate in patients with observation group and control group were 0% and 3.0% respectively, the frequency of the use of painkillers is 4.0% and 32.0%.Conclusion: laparoscopic gallbladder merge appendectomy surgery has good validity and feasibility, and reduce the patient's hospital stay, reduce the patient's pain, is a kind of ideal operation method, is worth using and promotion.