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锁骨中段骨折手术与非手术临床疗效分析

江军,梁宁,曹轶伦,梁杰   

  1. (清华大学第一附属医院骨科,北京 100016)
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2016-08-25

Clinical Efficacy Analysis of Operative and Nonoperative Treatment of the Displaced Middle-third Clavicle Fractures

Jiang Jun,Liang Ning,Cao Yi-lun,et al.   

  1. (Department of Orthopedics,the First Affiliated Hospital,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100016, China)
  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2016-08-25

摘要: 【摘要】目的:探究锁骨中段骨折手术与非手术治疗的临床疗效。方法:回顾性研究我院骨科有移位的锁骨中段骨折患者57例,其中,手术组32例行切开复位钢板内固定术,非手术组25例给予保守治疗。对比分析两组患者临床疗效、肩关节Constant评分、上肢功能评分。结果:57例患者随访时间8~28个月,平均12个月。手术组总有效率显著高于非手术组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组CMS评分上升,DASH评分下降(P<0.05)。与非手术组相比,手术组的CMS评分较高而DASH评分较低(P<0.05)。结论:手术治疗有移位的锁骨中段骨折的临床有效率显著高于非手术组,有利于肩关节功能的恢复,是首选的治疗方式。

Abstract: 【ABSTRACT】Objective: To explore the clinical efficacy of operative and nonoperative treatment of the displaced middlethird clavicle fractures.Methods:A retrospective study of 57 cases displaced middle-third clavicle fractures,32 patients in operation group accept open reduction internal fixation,25 patients in nonoperation group accept conservative treatment.The clinical efficacy,CMS score,DASH score of 2 groups were compared and analyzed.Results:57 patients were followed up for 8-28 months,an average of 12 months.Operation group,the total effective rate was significantly higher than the nonoperation group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the two groups CMS scores rise,DASH scores decrease(P<0.05).Compare with the nonoperation group,operation group CMS scores higher and DASH scores lower(P<0.05).Conclusion:Operative treatment of the displaced middle-third clavicle fracture has a higher clinical efficacy,which is beneficial to the recover of the shoulder joint function,and can be regard as the preferred treatment.