关键词:  , “肺与膀胱相通”理论；癃闭；加味升陷汤；临床经验

Abstract:

The theory of "Zang-Fu extraordinary connection" is a theory of Zang-Fu organ relationships in traditional Chinese medicine， which is different from the theory of "exterior-interior relationships in Zang-Fu organs". This theory enriches the Zang-Fu organ theory of traditional Chinese medicine and has unique application value in clinical diagnosis and treatment. The theory of "lung and bladder interconnection" introduced by Yixue Rumen provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of bladder disease from the lung. Retention of urine is a disease characterized by scanty， drip-like or blocked urine. The diseased location of retention of urine is the bladder， and its fundamental pathogenesis is the dysfunction of bladder Qi transformation. In addition to the purging lung method of “lifting up pot and removing lid”， the treatment of retention of urine from the lung can also be combined with the tonifying lung method of “tonifying Qi and lifting collapse”. The common syndrome of retention of urine is mainly characterized by Qi deficiency and water retention. The empirical prescription Modified Shengxian Decoction derived from Zhang Xichun 's Pectoral Qi theory is consistent with the pathogenesis of retention of urine. This prescription embodies a therapeutic strategy of taking tonifying as dredging， taking dredging as tonifying， synergistically integrating reinforcement and elimination， tonifying Qi and lifting collapse and ventilating lung and promoting diuresis. This study presents the clinical value of the “lung and bladder interconnection” theory in the treatment of retention of urine， and demonstrates through case studies， in order to provide reference for clinical application.

Key words: The theory of , “lung and bladder interconnection”； , Retention of urine； , Modified Shengxian decoction； , Clinical experience