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经后腹腔镜肾蒂淋巴管结扎术治疗乳糜尿疗效观察

王雷雨,张前进,杨晓伟,王峰业,赵先诚,左维,于磊,邓鑫,胡春晖   

  1. 宿迁市第一人民医院泌尿外科,宿迁市第一人民医院泌尿外科,宿迁市第一人民医院泌尿外科,宿迁市第一人民医院泌尿外科,宿迁市第一人民医院泌尿外科,宿迁市第一人民医院泌尿外科,宿迁市第一人民医院,宿迁市第一人民医院,宿迁市第一人民医院
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-14 修回日期:2019-04-20 出版日期:2019-05-25

Therapeutic effect of Retroperitoneoscopic Renal Pedicle Lymphatic Disconnection for Treatment of Chyluria

WANG Leiyu,ZHANG Qianjin,YANG Xiaowei,WANG Fengye,ZHAO Xiancheng,ZUO Wei,YU Lei,DENG Xin and HU Chunhui   

  1. Suqian First Hospital,Suqian First Hospital,Suqian First Hospital,Suqian First Hospital,Suqian First Hospital,Suqian First Hospital,Suqian First Hospital,Department of Urology,Department of Urology
  • Received:2019-01-14 Revised:2019-04-20 Online:2019-05-25

摘要: 目的:探讨经后腹腔镜肾蒂淋巴管结扎术治疗乳糜尿的疗效及临床价值。方法:回顾性分析2016年9月至2018年9月我科收治的30例乳糜尿患者临床资料,其中男11例,女19例。所有患者确诊为乳糜尿,均采用经后腹腔镜肾蒂淋巴管结扎术治疗,分析手术时间、出血量、手术并发症、术后住院时间、术后肠功能恢复时间、引流管拔除时间及术后随访结果。结果:30例乳糜尿患者手术均获得成功,未损伤重要脏器和血管,未中转开放。手术时间50~171 min,平均(91.63±13.52)min。术中出血量20~50 mL,平均(30.53±6.25)mL。术后住院时间5~10 d,平均(6.5±1.43)d。术后肠道功能恢复时间12~48 h,平均(22.5±4.21)h。引流管拔除时间3~5 d,平均(4.2±1.36)d。所有患者均进行电话随访,术后随访时间1~24个月,平均随访时间(11.6±2.34)个月,30例随访患者乳糜尿均未复发。结论:经后腹腔镜肾蒂淋巴管结扎术治疗乳糜尿疗效满意,安全性较高。 [关键词] [中图分类号]

Abstract: Objective: To discuss the curative effect and clinical value of retroperitoneoscopic renal pedicle lymphatic disconnection for treatment of chyluria. Methods: The retrospective analysis of 30 cases of chyluria in our hospital from September 2016 to September 2018 was performed. Our study included 11 males and 19 females. All of the patients were diagnosed with chyluria,all patients were treated with retroperitoneoscopic renal pedicle lymphatic disconnection.The operative time, blood loss, operative complications, postoperative hospitalization time, postoperative bowel function recovery time, drainage tube extraction time and postoperative follow-up results were analyzed. Results: The operation of all the patients was successful, without damaging vital organs and blood vessels, and there was no change to open surgery. The mean operative time was (91.63±13.52)min, range 50-171 min. The mean intraoperative blood loss was (30.53±6.25)mL, range 20-50 mL.The Mean hospital stay after surgery was (6.5±1.43) d,range 5-10 d.The Mean recovery time of intestinal function was (22.5±4.21) h,range 12-48 h.The mean drainage tube extraction time was (4.2±1.36) d,range 3-5 d. All patients were followed up by telephone.The mean postoperative follow-up time was(11.6±2.34)month,range 1-24 month. None of the patients relapsed. Conclusion:The effect of retroperitoneoscopic renal pedicle lymphatic disconnection for the treatment of chyluria is satisfactory and it has high safety.