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临床医药

血清cTnICK-MB水平对急诊胸痛患者心血管不良事件的预测价值

  • 何焕淼
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  • 1.宜宾市中医医院,四川 宜宾 644000;

    2.宜宾市第一人民医院,四川 宜宾 644000

 何焕淼,男,主治医师,研究方向:急诊医学

收稿日期: 2025-02-19

  修回日期: 2025-09-12

  录用日期: 2025-12-03

  网络出版日期: 2025-12-17

基金资助

四川省中医药管理局(2020LC0242)

Predictive Value of Serum cTnI and CK-MB Levels for Cardiovascular Adverse Events in Patients with Emergency Chest Pain

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  • 1.Yibin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sichuan Yibin 644000, China
    2. The First Peoples Hospital of Yibin Sichuan Yibin 644000, China

Received date: 2025-02-19

  Revised date: 2025-09-12

  Accepted date: 2025-12-03

  Online published: 2025-12-17

摘要

目的:探讨急性胸痛评分联合心肌肌钙蛋白(cTnI)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)对急诊胸痛患者心血管不良事件的预测价值。方法:选取宜宾市第一人民医院2022年9月至2024年9月收治的125例急诊胸痛患者作为研究组,另外选取60例正常体检者作为对照组。采用全球急性冠状动脉事件注册(GRACE)评分评估患者自身疾病严重程度。检测患者血清cTnI、CK-MB水平,记录患者收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、心率以及血氧饱和度水平情况。结果:相比于对照组入组人员,研究组患者急性胸痛评分,血清cTnI、CK-MB水平均升高(P<0.05)。与非心源性胸痛组患者相比,心源性胸痛组急性胸痛评分、cTnI、CK-MB水平均升高(P<0.05)。与未发生心血管不良事件组患者相比,发生心血管不良事件组患者急性胸痛评分、cTnI、CK-MB水平均升高(P<0.05)。相关性分析得出,急性胸痛评分、血清cTnI、CK-MB水平与心血管不良事件之间呈正相关(P<0.05)。受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)分析显示,急性胸痛评分、血清cTnI、CK-MB水平对急诊胸痛患者心血管不良事件发生风险的预测价值较高(P<0.05)。结论:急诊胸痛患者的急性胸痛评分、血清cTnI、CK-MB水平呈现升高状态,影响心血管不良事件发生风险,可作为预测急诊胸痛患者发生心血管不良事件的关键标志物。

本文引用格式

何焕淼 .

血清cTnICK-MB水平对急诊胸痛患者心血管不良事件的预测价值

[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2025 , 27(10) : 1071 -1071-1076 . DOI: magtech.2025.02.19-00003

Abstract

Objective: To explore the predictive value of acute chest pain score combined with cardiac troponin cTnI), creatine kinase isoenzyme CK-MB for cardiovascular adverse events in patients with emergency chest pain. Methods: This study enrolled 125 emergency chest pain patients from the First Peoples Hospital of Yibin between September 2022 and September 2024 as the research group and 60 healthy individuals serving as the control group. The global registry of acute coronary events GRACE score was used to assess disease severity. Serum cTnI and CK-MB levels were measured while blood pressure parameters systolic blood pressure SBP), diastolic blood pressure DBP), heart rate and oxygen saturation levels were recorded. Results: Compared with the control group the acute chest pain scores serum cTnI and CK-MB levels increased in the research group P<0.05. The acute chest pain scores cTnI and CK-MB levels of patients with cardiogenic chest pain increased compared with those with non-cardiac chest pain P<0.05. The acute chest pain scores cTnI and CK-MB levels of patients with cardiovascular adverse events increased compared to those without  cardiovascular adverse events P<0.05. Correlation analysis revealed a positive correlation between acute chest pain scores serum cTnI and CK-MB levels and the cardiovascular adverse events P<0.05. Receiver operating characteristic curve ROC analysis showed that acute chest pain score serum cTnI and CK-MB levels had high predictive value for the risk of cardiovascular adverse events in patients with emergency chest pain P<0.05. Conclusion: The acute chest pain score serum cTnI and CK-MB levels of patients with emergency chest pain elevated which affects the risk of cardiovascular adverse events and can be used as the key markers to predict the occurrence of cardiovascular adverse events in patients with emergency chest pain.

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