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中国医药导刊 ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (11): 785-789.

• 临床药学 • 上一篇    下一篇

小青龙加石膏汤治疗痰热蕴肺型小儿急性咳嗽病的临床疗效分析

何海波1, 董帆2, 李伟华2, 谢永生2   

  1. 1. 福建省三明市尤溪县中医医院, 福建 三明 365100;
    2. 福建中医药大学, 福建 福州 350000
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-28 修回日期:2020-09-29 出版日期:2020-11-28 发布日期:2020-11-28

Clinical Efficacy of Xiaoqinglong Plus Gypsum Decoction on Acute Cough in Children with the Syndrome of Phlegm Heat Accumulated in Lung

  1. 1. Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Youxi County, Fujian Sanming 365100, China;
    2. Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian Fuzhou 350000, China
  • Received:2020-06-28 Revised:2020-09-29 Online:2020-11-28 Published:2020-11-28

摘要: 目的: 观察小青龙加石膏汤治疗痰热蕴肺型小儿急性咳嗽病的临床疗效。方法: 选取104例我院儿科2019年1~12月诊断为痰热蕴肺型小儿急性咳嗽病的住院患儿104人,随机分为观察组及对照组,其中观察组和对照组各52例,两组均常规应用抗感染、化痰止咳、退热等治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用小青龙加石膏汤治疗,2次/d,疗程为3 d。通过观察两组治疗前后咳嗽、咳痰、肺部啰音评分及住院时间评估两组疗效。结果: 观察组总有效率达92.31%,对照组达75.00%,观察组优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组的咳嗽、咳痰、肺部啰音积分及住院时间优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论: 在西医常规治疗基础上加用小青龙加石膏汤相比单纯西医常规治疗,能更有效改善患儿症状体征(咳嗽、咳痰、肺部啰音)及住院时间。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">小青龙加石膏汤;痰热蕴肺型;小儿急性咳嗽病;临床疗效

Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of xiaoqinglong plus gypsum decoction on acute cough in children with the syndrome of phlegm heat accumulated in lung. Methods: 104 hospitalized children diagnosed as acute cough with the syndrome of phegm heat accumulated in lung from January to December 2019 in pediatrics of our hospital were selected, which were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group, each had 52 cases. Both groups were routinely treated with anti-infection, expectorant, antitussive, antipyretic,etc.The observation group was treated with xiaoqinglong plus gypsum decoction on the basis of the treatment of the control group,2 times/d. The course of treatment is 3 d. The curative effects of the two groups were evaluated by observing the cough, expectoration, pulmonary rales scores before and after treatment and the duration of hospital stay. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was 92.31%,which was higher than that of the control group (75.00%) (P<0.05).The cough, expectoration, pulmonary rales scores after treatment and the duration of hospital stay of the observation group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: In addition to the conventional treatment of western medicine, xiaoqinglong plus gypsum decoction can effectively improve the symptoms and signs (cough, expectoration, pulmonary rales) and the duration of hospital stay of patients compared with the conventional treatment of western medicine alone.
  

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Xiaoqinglong plus gypsum decoction; Phlegm heat accumulated in lung; Acute cough in children; Clinical efficacy

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