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中国医药导刊 ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 873-876.

• 管理与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

医学本科生领悟社会支持能力测评模式及影响因素述评

肖瑶1,徐海燕1 ,熊俊2* ,胡丹2,谢洪武2 ,黄仙保2 ,夏雷翔2 ,谢丁一2   

  1. 1.江西中医药大学研究生院,江西 南昌 330004;  2.江西中医药大学附属医院,江西 南昌 330006
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-19 修回日期:2021-11-25 出版日期:2021-11-28 发布日期:2021-11-28
  • 基金资助:
    2017年江西省社会科学“十三五”规划项目(项目编号:17JY19;项目名称:医学本科生领悟社会支持对医患沟通技能的影响——以感恩意识为中介变量);2018年江西中医药大学“1050”青年人才工程第一层次青年拔尖人选项目(项目编号:5141900101;项目名称:“1050”青年人才工程第一层次青年拔尖人选)

Evaluation of Medical Undergraduates′ Ability to Comprehend Social Support and Its Influencing Factors

  1. 1.Graduate School of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Jiangxi Nanchang 330004, China;  2.The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangxi Nanchang 330006, China
  • Received:2021-08-19 Revised:2021-11-25 Online:2021-11-28 Published:2021-11-28

摘要: 医学生领悟社会支持能力的强弱关系到其面对工作、生活、学习各方面压力的适应能力。此外医学生在社会交往中受支持、尊重、理解等的主观感受和满意程度,对评估个人心理健康也有重要作用。本研究通过系统回顾文献,简述领悟社会支持能力的相关研究现状,总结与其相关的测评工具,包括领悟社会支持量表(PPSS)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、社会关系网络问卷(SNQ)、青少年学生心理资本问卷(PCQAS)、青少年生活满意度量表(CASLSS)等量表,探讨其测评模式及可能的影响因素,旨在加强医学本科生领悟社会支持的能力,提高其身心健康水平,并指出了当下研究的不足和未来参考的研究方向。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">医学生;领悟社会支持;测评;影响因素

Abstract: The ability of medical students to comprehend social support is related to their ability to adapt to the pressure from work, life and study. In addition, the subjective feelings and satisfaction degree of medical students in social communication, such as support, respect and understanding, also play an important role in assessing individual mental health. Therefore, this paper systematically reviews related literature, briefly describes the current research status on ability of comprehending social support, and points out its related assessment models, such as Perceived Social Support Scale (PPSS), Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS), Social Network Questionnaire(SNQ), Psychological Capital Questionnaire for Adolescent Students (PCQAS),Life Satisfaction Scales Applicable to Chinese Adolescent Students (CASLSS) and other scales, to explore the assessment model and possible influencing factors, in order to strengthen the ability of medical undergraduates to comprehend social support, to improve their physical and mental health, and pointed out the deficiencies of current research and future research direction.
    

Key words: Medical students, Comprehending social support, Assessment, Influencing factors

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