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中国医药导刊 ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (11): 1089-1094.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

托疮生肌法促进肛周脓肿术后创面愈合及对相关生长因子的影响

  王微1, 高原2*, 石志强1, 梁建国2, 贺金玲2, 梁勇1, 赵小乐1   

  1. 1.内蒙古自治区中医医院肛肠一科, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000;
    2.内蒙古医科大学, 内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-20 修回日期:2022-09-21 出版日期:2022-11-28 发布日期:2022-11-28
  • 基金资助:
    内蒙古自治区中医药青年领军人才项目(项目编号:内卫中蒙传承字[2022]88号;项目名称:内蒙古自治区中医药(蒙医药)中青年领军人才培育项目);内蒙古医科大学联合项目(项目编号:YKD2021LH051;项目名称:托疮生肌法对肛周脓肿术后创面愈合影响的临床研究)

The Effect of Traditional Chinese Medicine Tuochuang Shengji Therapy on Promoting Wound Healing after Perianal Abscess Surgery and Its Effect on Relevant Growth Factors

  1. 1.Department of Anorectal, Inner MongoliaAutomonous RegionHospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,
         Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010000, China;
    2.Inner Mongolia Medical University, Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010000, China
  • Received:2022-05-20 Revised:2022-09-21 Online:2022-11-28 Published:2022-11-28

摘要: 目的:探讨托疮生肌法对肛周脓肿术后创面愈合的影响,总结临床疗效,阐述其促进创面愈合及调节机体生长因子水平的作用机理。方法:选择2021年1月至2022年1月我院肛肠科肛周脓肿术后住院患者76例,随机分为治疗组(n=39)和对照组(n=37)。治疗组给与口服托里消毒散、静滴抗生素、伤口换药、中药坐浴等治疗;对照组给与静滴抗生素、伤口换药、中药坐浴等治疗。两组疗程均为3周。观察两组患者的创面面积减小率、白细胞计数、中性粒细胞百分比,及创面肉芽组织成纤维细胞生长因子(FGF)、血管内皮细胞生长因子(VEGF)阳性率。结果:两组患者总体治疗有效率均为100%。术后第14、21天,治疗组患者创面面积减小率高于对照组(P<0.05)。术后第7天,治疗组患者白细胞计数及中性粒细胞百分比小于对照组(P<0.05);术后第7、14、21天,两组患者创面肉芽组织FGF、VEGF阳性率比较差异无计学意义(P>0.05)。两组患者组内比较,术后第14天、第21天创面肉芽组织FGF、VEGF阳性率低于术后第7天(P<0.001);术后第21天创面肉芽组织FGF、VEGF阳性率低于术后第14天(P<0.001)。结论:中医托疮生肌法可以缓解肛周脓肿术后机体炎性反应,促进创面的愈合。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">托疮生肌法;肛周脓肿;托里消毒散;成纤维细胞生长因子;血管内皮细胞生长因子

Abstract: Objective:To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine “Tuochuang Shengji” therapy on wound healing after perianal abscesssurgery, summarize the clinical efficacy, and describe its mechanism of promoting wound healing and regulating relavant growth factors in the body.Methods:76 inpatients after perianal abscess surgery in the department of anorectal of our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected and randomly divided into the treatment group (n=39) and the control group (n=37). The treatment group was given oral Tuoli Xiaodu powder, intravenous antibiotics, wound dressing change, traditionalChinese medicine sitz bath and other treatments.The control group was given intravenous antibiotics, wound dressing change, traditional Chinese medicine sitz bath and other treatments. The course of treatment in both groups was 3 weeks. The wound area reduction rate, white blood cell count, percentage of neutrophils, wound granulation tissue fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) positive rates were observed in the two groups of patients.Results:The overall effective rate was 100%in both groups. On the 14th and 21st day after surgery, the reduction rate of wound area of patientsin the treatment group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). On the 7th day aftersurgery, the white blood cell count and the percentage of neutrophils of patients in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).There was no statistical difference in the positive rates of FGF and VEGF in wound granulation tissue between the two groups on the 7th, 14th and 21st day after surgery (P>0.05).Intra-group comparison of the two groups of patientsshowed thatthe positive rates of FGF and VEGF in wound granulation tissue on the 14th and 21st day after surgery were lower than those on the 7th day after surgery (P<0.001). The positive rates of FGF and VEGF in wound granulation tissue on the 21st dayafter surgery were lower than those on the 14th day after surgery (P<0.001).Conclusion:Traditional Chinese medicine “Tuochuang Shengji” therapy can relieve the inflammatory response of the body after perianal abscess surgery and promote wound healing.
 

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Tuochuang Shengji therapy; Perianal abscess; Tuoli Xiaodu powder;Fibroblast growth factor;Vascular endothelial cell growth factor

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