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中国医药导刊 ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (9): 851-856.

• 共识解读 •    下一篇

法国内分泌外科协会2023版日间甲状腺切除术共识解读

许丽萍, 聂建芳*, 熊珮羽   

  1. 南昌大学第二附属医院,江西 南昌 330006
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-23 修回日期:2024-10-15 出版日期:2024-09-28 发布日期:2024-09-28
  • 基金资助:
    南昌大学第二附属医院2023年度院内资助临床项目(2023efyN12)

Interpretation of 2023 French Consensus on Daytime Thyroidectomy Consensus by AFCE

  1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University Jiangxi Nanchang 330006, China
  • Received:2024-08-23 Revised:2024-10-15 Online:2024-09-28 Published:2024-09-28

摘要:

随着日间手术在欧美等医疗发达国家的广泛应用,其高效性、安全性和经济性备受认可,目前已有60余年的发展历程。然而,国内日间手术的发展起步较晚。近年来,随着加速康复外科(ERAS)这一理念在外科医学中的深入实施,甲状腺外科的ERAS也逐渐在临床得到应用,并已获得了显著治疗效果。另外,许多新技术应用于甲状腺外科领域,增加了手术安全性,减少了术后并发症的发生。尽管如此,甲状腺日间手术的开展仍存在一些争议和困难。法国的《日间甲状腺切除术共识(2023版)》(以下简称共识)是由法国内分泌外科协会(AFCE)提出的,并得到了法国内分泌学会(SFE)和法国核医学会(SFMN)的联合推荐。这一共识对指导甲状腺日间手术临床应用与实践具有重要意义。本研究以共识核心精神为依据,从术前患者教育、围手术期处理、术后护理及术后并发症的观察与处理、出院标准及术后延续性护理等方面进行论述,同时强调多学科团队合作在确保甲状腺手术围术期患者安全中的重要意义,展望今后研究趋势,以期对临床实践提供借鉴。

 

关键词: 甲状腺手术, 日间手术, 法国, 内分泌, 共识声明

Abstract:

With the widespread adoption of day surgery in developed countries such as Europe and the United States its efficiency safety and cost-effectiveness have been well recognized and it has a development history spanning more than 60 years. However in China the development of day surgery has started relatively late. In recent years the concept of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery ERAS has been increasingly implemented in the field of surgery and its application in thyroid surgery has gradually become part of clinical practice showing remarkable outcomes. Furthermore the introduction of various new technologies in thyroid surgery has enhanced surgical safety and reduced postoperative complications. Despite these advances the implementation of thyroid day surgery still faces several challenges and controversies. The "French Consensus on Daytime Thyroidectomy 2023 Edition" was proposed by the Francophone Association of Endocrine Surgery AFCE and jointly endorsed by the French Society of Endocrinology SFE and the French Society of Nuclear Medicine SFMN. This consensus provides valuable guidance for the clinical application and practice of thyroid day surgery. This study grounded in the core principles of the guidelines explores key aspects such as preoperative patient education perioperative management postoperative care the observation and management of complications discharge criteria and continuity of postoperative care. It also highlights the crucial role of multidisciplinary teamwork in ensuring the perioperative safety of thyroid surgery patients while offering insights for future research and potential improvements in clinical practice.


Key words: Thyroid surgery , Day surgery , France , Endocrine disruptors , Consensus statement

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