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中国医药导刊 ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 895-900.

• 管理与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于2018—2019年国家医疗器械质量监督抽检的标签和说明书不符合标准规定情况分析

肖桂金1, 于淼2, 张薇薇1, 席晓宇1*, 顾淼2*   

  1. 1. 中国药科大学国家药物政策与医药产业经济研究中心, 江苏 南京 211198;
    2. 国家药品监督管理局信息中心, 北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-28 修回日期:2020-07-15 出版日期:2020-12-28 发布日期:2020-12-28
  • 基金资助:
    国家药品监督管理局信息中心委托项目(项目编号:2019NMPAICKY04;项目名称:互联网+药品生产监管数据融合分析研究);中国药科大学“双一流”学科创新团队建设项目(项目编号:CPU2018GY39)

Analysis of Unqualified Labels and Manuals Based on National Sampling Inspection of Medical Devices in 2018—2019

  1. 1. The Research Center of National Drug Policy & Ecosystem, China Pharmaceutical University, Jiangsu Nanjing 211198, China;
    2. Center For Information, National Medical Products Administration, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2020-05-28 Revised:2020-07-15 Online:2020-12-28 Published:2020-12-28

摘要: 目的:研究国家医疗器械质量监督抽检(以下简称“国抽”)揭示的医疗器械标签和说明书现状,分析标签和说明书不符合标准规定的器械产品的特点并提出合理改进意见,以达到降低医疗器械使用风险的目的。方法:收集并整理国家药品监督管理局2018—2019年公布的医疗器械国抽结果通告,采用描述性统计分析方法对标签和说明书不符合标准规定的医疗器械产品进行研究。结果:标签和说明书不符合标准规定的医疗器械产品共计152批,占国抽总不符合标准规定批次的30.2%,其中以标签不符合标准规定为主(130批)。标签的不符合标准规定项主要表现为“设备或设备部件的外部标记”(73批),占标签不符合标准规定批次的56.2%;说明书的不符合标准规定项主要表现为“技术说明书”(20批),占说明书不符合标准规定批次的57.1%。结论:相关企业应提高对产品标签和说明书的重视程度,并加强对标签和说明书相关文件的学习。同时,建议相关监督管理部门提高医疗器械标签和说明书监管的针对性和力度。
   

关键词: font-size:medium, ">标签;说明书;医疗器械;抽检

Abstract: Objective: To study the current status of medical devices’ labels and manuals revealed by the national sampling inspection of medical devices, analyze the characteristics of medical devices with unqualified labels and manuals and put forward reasonable improvement suggestions, so as to reduce the use risk of medical devices.Methods: The notices of the results of national sampling inspection of medical devices issued by National Medical Products Administration in 2018-2019 were collected and sorted out, and then descriptive statistical analysis was used to study the unqualified labels and manuals.Results: The total number of medical devices with unqualified labels and manuals was 152 batches, accounting for 30.2% of the total unqualified batches, among which the majority was unqualified labels (130 batches).The labels unqualified items is mainly "external marking of equipment or equipment parts" (73 batches), accounting for 56.2% of the label unqualified batches. The unqualified items in the manuals are mainly "technical specifications" (20 batches), accounting for 57.1% of the manuals unqualified batches. Conclusion: Relevant enterprises should pay more attention to labels and manuals of the pronducts, and strengthen the study of documents related to labels and manuals.Meanwhile,it is suggested that relevant supervision and management departments to strengthen the inspection of medical devices’ labels and manuals.
 

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Labels; Manuals; Medical devices; Sampling inspection

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