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中国医药导刊 ›› 2021, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (10): 768-771.

• 管理与实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

化学仿制药注射剂注册生产现场检查常见问题分析及对策

  杜婧,董江萍*   

  1. 国家药品监督管理局食品药品审核查验中心,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-08 修回日期:2021-10-28 出版日期:2021-10-28 发布日期:2021-10-28

Analysis and Countermeasures of Common Problems in Pre-approval Inspections of Generic Chemical Injections

  • Received:2021-10-08 Revised:2021-10-28 Online:2021-10-28 Published:2021-10-28
  • Contact: Dong jiangping E-mail:dongjp@cfdi.org.cn

摘要: 目的:基于化学仿制药注射剂注册生产现场检查中存在的合规性问题和质量风险问题分析,提出质量管理建议,以期为药品监管部门监管工作及药品生产企业质量管理体系建设和完善提供参考。方法:收集、整理我中心2019年度对68个(以受理号计)化学仿制药注射剂的注册生产现场检查工作实施情况,分析发现的主要问题。结果:药品生产企业在无菌操作与人员培训、培养基模拟灌装试验内容、工艺验证和确认、共线生产风险评估及清洁验证等方面的GMP符合性问题发生率高。结论:对于药品监管部门,建议对注射剂生产企业的薄弱环节进行重点监管;对于注射剂药品生产企业,建议应严格按照相关法规要求,进一步提高无菌保证能力,全面提高我国仿制药注射剂的质量,充分保证药品的安全、有效和质量可控。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">化学仿制药注射剂;注册生产现场检查;常见问题

Abstract: Objective:Based on the analysis on existing compliance problems and quality risks in pre-approval inspection of generic chemical injections,quality management recommendations were put forward to provide reference for the supervision of regulatory authorities and the construction and improvement of quality management system of pharmaceutical manufacturers. Methods:In this paper, the implementation of pre-approval inspections of 68 generic chemical injections registered in 2019 were collected, and the major problems were analyzed.Results:The GMP compliance problems in aseptic operation and personnel training, medium simulation filling test content, process validation and qualification, co-line production risk assessment and cleaning validation were relatively associated with higher incidence rates. Conclusion:For drug regulatory authorities, it is recommended to focus on the weakness of injection manufacturers for strengthened supervision. For injection manufacturers, it is recommended to strictly follow the requirements of relevant laws and regulations to further improve their sterility assurance capabilities. Besides,they have to comprehensively improve the quality of generic chemical injections and fully ensure the safety, effectiveness and quality control of drugs in China.

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Generic chemical injection, Pre-approval inspection, Common problem

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