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中国医药导刊 ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 488-491.

• 中医中药 • 上一篇    下一篇

温针灸治疗风寒湿痹型膝关节骨性关节炎临床研究文献分析

邱永琪1, 崔宏勋2, 岳松涛2, 王江一2, 王梁2, 郭马珑2*   

  1. 1.河南中医药大学, 河南 郑州 450000; 2.河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院), 河南 郑州 450000
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-01 修回日期:2022-04-29 出版日期:2022-05-28 发布日期:2022-05-28
  • 基金资助:
    全国西学中骨干人才培训项目(项目编号:国中医药办人教函〔2018〕223号);2020年度河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)(项目编号:202102310181)

Literature Analysis of Clinical Research on the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis of Wind-Cold-Dampness Arthralgia Type by Warming Needle Moxibustionin

  1. 1. Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Henan Zhengzhou 450000, China;  2.Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province ( Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital ), Henan Zhengzhou 450000, China
  • Received:2022-03-01 Revised:2022-04-29 Online:2022-05-28 Published:2022-05-28

摘要: 目的:分析温针灸治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的临床应用情况。方法:通过检索中国知网(CNKI)、维普数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库和万方数据库,收集2016年12月至2021年12月国内温针灸治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的相关文献,并提取文献中关于治疗方式、选穴、治疗时间及频率、不良反应等信息进行分析。结果:共纳入文献49篇,其中31篇文献采用了温针灸配合其他治疗方式。涉及穴位26个,以膝眼(44篇)、阳陵泉(39篇)等应用最为广泛。留针时间多为30 min(29篇)。治疗频率多为每日1次(28篇)。提及针刺手法的文献共30篇,另有13篇文献记录了针刺的不良反应。结论:各文献中温针灸治疗风寒湿痹型膝关节骨性关节炎的治疗方法、治疗频率、疗程、留针的具体时间等存在明显差异,建议促进温针灸治疗膝关节骨性关节炎的规范化和标准化。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">膝关节;骨性关节炎;温针灸;风寒湿痹

Abstract: Objective:To analyze the current clinical application of warming needle moxibustion in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis of wind-cold-dampness arthralgia type. Methods:By searching CNKI, VIP, CBM, Wanfangdatabases, the literatures related to the treatment of knee osteoarthritis by warming needle moxibustion form December 2016 to December 2021 were collected, and information about treatment mode, acupoint selection, treatment time and frequency, adverse reactions were extracted and analyzed. Results:A total of 49 articles were included, of which 31 articles used warming needle moxibustion combined with other treatment methods. There were 26 acupoints involved, of which Xiyan (44 articles), Yanglingquan (39 articles) were most widely used. Most of the needle retention time was 30 minutes (29 articles).The treatment frequency was usually once a day(28 articles). A total of 30 articles mentioned acupuncture manipulation, and 13 articles recorded the adverse reactions of acupuncture. Conclusion:There are obvious differences in the treatment methods, treatment frequency, course of treatment, specific time of needle retention in various literatures in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis of wind-cold-dampness arthralgia type. It is suggested to promote standardization of the use of warming needle moxibustion in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Knee;Osteoarthritis;Warming needle moxibustion;Wind-cold-dampness arthralgia

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