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中国医药导刊 ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (11): 1167-1170.

• 临床医药 • 上一篇    下一篇

麦味养肺汤治疗特发性肺纤维化气阴两虚证的临床研究

曹爱玲, 黄婧怡, 徐泳, 周贤梅*   

  1. 南京中医药大学附属医院,江苏省中医院, 江苏 南京 210009
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-12 修回日期:2023-12-07 出版日期:2023-11-28 发布日期:2023-11-28
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(项目编号:82074358;项目名称:基于PINKI/Parkin介导的线粒体自噬调控AECⅡ衰老探讨“麦味养肺汤”抗肺纤维化的作用机制;国家自然科学基金(项目编号:81673936);项目名称:基于PGE2介导Fas/FasL 信号通路探讨陈皮碱性提取物治疗肺纤维化的作用及其机制)

Clinical Observation of Maiwei Yangfei Decoction on the Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis with Qi and Yin Deficiency Syndrome#br#

  1. The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine,Jiangsu Nanjing 210009, China
  • Received:2023-04-12 Revised:2023-12-07 Online:2023-11-28 Published:2023-11-28

摘要: 目的:观察麦味养肺汤治疗特发性肺纤维化(idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis,IPF)气阴两虚证的临床疗效与安全性。方法:主要采用单臂临床观察前瞻性研究,共纳入28例IPF气阴两虚证患者,予麦味养肺汤治疗,观察其治疗前、治疗3个月、治疗6个月的中医症状积分、圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)评分、肺功能、6 min步行距离(6MWD)。结果:中医症状积分与SGRQ评分:治疗3个月、6个月的中医症状积分及SGRQ评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05)。肺功能:治疗3个月、6个月肺功能[第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、一氧化碳弥散量(DLCO SB)]与治疗前相比无改善(P>0.05)。6MWD:治疗3个月、治疗6个月6 min步行距离较治疗前明显增加(P<0.05)。急性加重次数:28例患者均未出现急性加重。结论:麦味养肺汤治疗IPF气阴两虚证可以显著减轻患者临床症状,提高生活质量及运动耐量,并具有良好的安全性。但需要进一步开展大样本、多中心的随机对照试验进一步验证。

关键词: 麦味养肺汤, 特发性肺纤维化, 气阴两虚证, 临床疗效

Abstract: Objective: By observing the clinical efficacy and safety of “maiwei yangfei decoction” in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) with Qi and Yin deficiency syndrome, a new strategy was provided for the treatment of IPF. Methods: The method of single arm clinical trial was mainly adopted. Enroll 14 patients those who were diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and Qi and Yin deficiency, giving them “maiwei yangfei decoction”, to observe the scores of TCM syndromes, the scores of SGRQ, pulmonary function, the 6MWD, and the blood oxygen saturation before their treatment, treatment for 3 months, 6 months. At the same time, the lung function of “maiwei yangfei decoction” treatment for 6 months was compared with that of the Pirfenidone group. Results: The scores of TCM syndromes and SGRQ: The scores of TCM symptoms and SGRQ at 3 and 6 months of treatment were lower than those before (P<0.05). Pulmonary function: Compared with the initial pulmonary function, FEV1, FVC, DLCO SB at 3 months and 6 months after treatment had no statistical significance. 6MWD: After the treatment for 3 months and 6 months, the 6MWD increased than before with statistical difference(P<0.05). Number of acute exacerbations: No acute exacerbation was found in 28 patients. Conclusion: Maiwei yangfei decoction could significantly reduce their symptoms, improve their quality of life, and improve their athletic ability and delay the rate of decline in lung function with good security. But this needs to be demonstrated in large, multicentre, randomized controlled trials.

Key words: Maiwei yangfei decoction, Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, Qi and Yin deficiency syndrome

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