• 中国核心期刊数据库收录期刊
  • 中文科技期刊数据库收录期刊
  • 中国期刊全文数据库收录期刊
  • 中国学术期刊综合评价数据库统计源期刊等

快速检索引用检索图表检索高级检索

中国医药导刊 ›› 2024, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (9): 868-873.

• 研究进展 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字疗法在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者自我管理中的研究进展

吴倩倩1, 龚桂姿2a*, 李春梅1, 滕慧1, 蒯颖1, 苏湘1, 龙年2b   

  1. 1.湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州吉首市吉首大学大田湾校区,湖南 张家界 416000;
    2.湖南省张家界市人民医院,呼吸与危重症医学科a,护理部b,湖南 张家界 427000
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-07 修回日期:2024-05-28 出版日期:2024-09-28 发布日期:2024-09-28
  • 基金资助:
    湖南省卫健委科研项目(D202314019314)

Research Advances in Application of Digital Therapy in Self-Management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

  1. 1.Datianwan Campus Jishou University Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Hunan Zhangjiajie 416000, China
    2.Zhangjiajie People's Hospital Respiratory Intensive Care Unita Nursing departmentb Hunan Zhangjiajie 427000, China
  • Received:2024-04-07 Revised:2024-05-28 Online:2024-09-28 Published:2024-09-28

摘要:

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)已经成为全球第三大死亡原因。我国约有1亿COPD患病人群,给我国医疗系统带来沉重负担。目前COPD的主要治疗方式为缓解症状、规范用药、肺康复等。传统的干预方式依赖于患者定期到医院复诊或电话随访,对患者的依从性和执行力有较高要求,多数患者出院后对疾病的关注度下降,导致疾病自我管理效果不佳。数字疗法拓展了治疗的时间和空间,可克服此类弊端。目前数字疗法在医学领域主要应用于糖尿病、心血管疾病、恶性肿瘤、失眠以及脑卒中后康复干预,干预方式有可穿戴设备、应用程序、计算机网络平台、虚拟现实技术等,其在症状监测和适应性治疗方面具有显著优势,可记录患者治疗全过程,根据不同情况提供个性化治疗方案,以达到最佳治疗效果。本研究从数字疗法的概念、特征、应用现状,以及数字疗法在COPD患者疾病预防、用药管理、康复指导、症状与生理指标监测中的应用效果进行综述,旨在为我国开展COPD相关数字疗法提供参考。


关键词:  , 数字疗法;慢性阻塞性肺疾病;自我管理

Abstract:

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease COPD has become the third leading cause of death in the world affecting about 100 million people in China placing a heavy burden on the medical system. At present the most important treatment methods are relieving symptoms standardized medication pulmonary rehabilitation etc. Traditional intervention methods rely on patients to visit the hospital regularly or telephone follow-up which has high requirements for patients' compliance and execution. Most patients pay less attention to the disease after discharge resulting in poor self-management of the diseare and digital therapy can overcome such drawbacks by expounding the time and space of treatment. At present the application of digital therapy in the medical field mainly focuses on diabetes cardiovascular diseases malignant tumors insomnia and post-stroke rehabilitation intervention. The intervention methods include wearable devices applications computer network platforms virtual reality technology etc. which has significant advantages in symptom monitoring and adaptive treatment and can record the whole process of patient treatment. According to different conditions the personalized treatment plan is given to achieve the best treatment effect. This study summarized the concept characteristics application status of digital therapy and the application effects of digital therapy in disease prevention drug management rehabilitation guidance symptoms and physiological indicators detection of COPD patients aiming to provide references for the development of COPD related digital therapy in China.


Key words: Digital therapy , Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease , Self-management

中图分类号: