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腹部按摩对急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者便秘的预防效果评价

祁焕敏1,姚宏燕1, 余军玲1, 李朝兰1, 李娟1, 王文娟1, 刘华1, 何娟1   

  1. 西安医学院第一附属医院心内科
  • 收稿日期:1900-01-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2016-06-25

  • Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2016-06-25

摘要: 【摘要】目的 分析评价腹部按摩对急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者便秘的预防效果。方法 随机选取医院收治的2012年1月到2015年1月50例急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者,并且依据随机数字表方法,分为研究组(25例)、对照组(25例)。对照组中,对患者临床术后,采取常规干预,对研究组中,临床术后患者,在进行常规干预中,并进行腹部按摩干预,分析比较两组患者临床便秘干预疗效。结果 对于临床中研究组患者,在腹部按摩干预后,临床有效率高于对照组,且在患者便秘发生率、不良反应发生率、排便恢复时间方面进行比较,研究组患者便秘预防显著优于对照组患者,两组进行对比其差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在临床对急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者,对其应用腹部按摩干预,临床疗效好,有效预防患者便秘,降低患者临床不良反应几率,对预后急性心肌梗死PCI术后患者便秘发挥积极影响。

Abstract: Abstract: Objective To evaluate the effect of abdominal massage on preventing constipation of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI. Methods the hospital were randomly selected from January 2012 to January 2015, 50 cases of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI, and according to the method of random number table, divided into study group (25 cases) and control group (25 cases) and control group. In clinical practice for patients with postoperative routine intervention, the study group, patients after operation in routine intervention, and abdominal massage intervention, compared two groups of patients with clinical curative effect. Results of intervention for constipation in groups of patients with clinical, abdominal massage intervention, the clinical efficiency was higher than the control group, and occurred in patients with constipation rate, the incidence of adverse reactions, bowel recovery time were compared. The prevention of constipation in patients of the study group was significantly better than the control group patients, two groups were compared and statistically significant differences Yi (P < 0.05). Conclusion the clinical in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI, the application of abdominal massage intervention, good clinical effect, effectively prevent constipation, reduce the clinical adverse reaction rate, on the prognosis of acute myocardial infarction after PCI in patients with constipation exert a positive influence.