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中国医药导刊 ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (9): 611-614.

• 临床医学 • 上一篇    下一篇

颞下颌关节紊乱病的针灸推拿治疗研究进展

吴敏1, 张洁2*   

  1. 1. 福建中医药大学, 福建 福州 350000;
    2. 福建中医药大学附属人民医院, 福建 福州 350000
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-29 修回日期:2020-07-21 出版日期:2020-09-29 发布日期:2020-11-10

Research Progress on Acupuncture and Massage Treatment of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders

  1. 1. Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian Fuzhou 350000, China;
    2. The People′s Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian Fuzhou 350000, China
  • Received:2020-06-29 Revised:2020-07-21 Online:2020-09-29 Published:2020-11-10

摘要: 颞下颌关节作为人体颌面部唯一的左右联动关节,与咀嚼、摄食、说话、表达情绪等一系列复杂、频繁的生理活动相关,一旦发病将会严重影响患者的生活质量。随着颞下颌关节紊乱病(temporomandibular joint disorders,TMD )发病率的增高,WHO已将其列为第4大影响人类健康的口腔流行病。临床上对颞下颌关节紊乱病的治疗是以恢复患者的关节功能和生活质量为核心,故通常先给予保守治疗,而针灸推拿作为保守治疗中重要的方法之一,已广泛应用于临床。本文查阅了近几年的相关文献,从针刺、灸法、穴位注射、推拿等方面对颞下颌关节紊乱病的主要针灸推拿治疗研究进展进行综述, 为临床治疗提供参考。

关键词: font-size:medium, ">颞下颌关节紊乱病;针灸推拿;研究进展;综述

Abstract: Temporomandibular joint, as the only left and right sides linkage joint in human maxillofacial region, is related to a series of complex and frequent physiological activities such as chewing, feeding, speaking and expressing emotions. Once it occurs disease, it will seriously affect the patient′s quality of life. With the increase of the incidence rate of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD),WHO has classified TMD as the fourth most common oral disease affecting human health. The clinical treatment of TMD is based on the recovery of the patient′s joint function and quality of life, so conservative treatment is usually given first. As one of the important methods of conservative treatment, acupuncture and massage has been widely used in clinic. This paper reviewed the relevant literatures in recent years, and summarized the main research progress of acupuncture and massage treating TMD from the aspect of acupuncture, moxibustion, acupoint injection and massage, so as to provide reference for clinical treatment.
 

Key words: font-size:medium, ">Temporomandibular joint disorders; Acupuncture and massage; Research progress; Review

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