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中国医药导刊 ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (11): 1181-1185.

• 临床医药 • 上一篇    下一篇

白蛋白紫杉醇腹腔热灌注治疗胃癌的近远期疗效观察#br#

贾维, 杜文英*   

  1. 铜川矿务局中心医院肿瘤科, 陕西 铜川 727000
  • 收稿日期:2023-04-10 修回日期:2023-11-28 出版日期:2023-11-28 发布日期:2023-11-28

Short-Term and Long-Term Efficacy of Intraperitoneal Hyperthermic Perfusion of Albumin Paclitaxel in the Treatment of Gastric Cancer#br#

  1. Department of Oncology, Central Hospital of Tongchuan Mining Bureau, Shaanxi Tongchuan 727000, China
  • Received:2023-04-10 Revised:2023-11-28 Online:2023-11-28 Published:2023-11-28

摘要: 目的:探析白蛋白紫杉醇腹腔热灌注治疗胃癌患者的近远期临床疗效。方法:选取我院2018年5月至2021年5月收治的胃癌患者120例作为研究对象,依据随机数字表法分为两组,每组各60例。两组患者均采用白蛋白紫杉醇化疗,对照组患者采用静脉化疗,观察组患者采取腹腔热灌注化疗方法。比较两组患者临床疗效,包括疾病控制率、免疫指标、复发及转移率、不良反应发生率及生活质量指标。结果:观察组患者疾病控制率(95.00%),高于对照组(83.33%)(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者免疫反应指标均有所上升,且观察组患者免疫指标水平升高幅度均高于对照组(P<0.001)。观察组患者复发率低于对照组(P<0.05),转移率较对照组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者不良反应发生率8.33%,较对照组的15.00%差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组患者治疗1年后生活质量提升比例高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:白蛋白紫杉醇腹腔热灌注治疗胃癌近期效果明显,可改善患者生活水平,其复发率和转移率降低,不良反应得到有效控制,其远期效果较优。

关键词: 白蛋白紫杉醇, 腹腔热灌注, 胃癌, 近远期疗效

Abstract: Objective:To explore the short-term and long-term effects of intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion of albumin paclitaxel in patients with gastric cancer. Methods:120 patients with gastric cancer admitted in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2021 were selected as study participants, and were divided into 2 groups with 60 cases in each group according to random number table method. Both groups were treated with albumin paclitaxel chemotherapy. The control group was treated with intravenous chemotherapy, and the observation group was treated with intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion chemotherapy. Clinical efficacy including disease control rate, immune response indexes recurrence rate and metastasis rate, incidence of adverse reactions and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results:The disease control rate of the observation group(95.00%), was higher than that of the control group (83.33%) (P<0.05). After treatment, the immune response indexes of patients in both groups increased, and the level of immune indexes of patients in the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.001). The recurrence rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the metastasis rate between the two groups (P>0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions of the observation group was 8.33%, which had no statistically significant difference with that of the control group (15.00%) (P>0.05). The improvement of quality of life of patients in the observation group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion of albumin paclitaxel in the treatment of gastric cancer has obvious short-term effect, and can improve the life quality of patients, reduce recurrence rate. The incidence of adverse reactions did not increase, and the long-term effect is good.
 

Key words: Albumin paclitaxel, Intraperitoneal hyperthermic perfusion, Gastric cancer, Short-term and long-term efficacy

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