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中国医药导刊 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (7): 709-715.

• 管理实践 • 上一篇    下一篇

总胆汁酸测定试剂盒(酶循环法)行业标准的修订研究

于婷, 曲守方*   

  1. 中国食品药品检定研究院体外诊断试剂检定所,北京 100050
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-14 修回日期:2025-06-24 接受日期:2025-10-10 出版日期:2025-07-28 发布日期:2025-10-10

Revision Study of Industry Standard for Total Bile Acids Assay Kit Enzyme Cycle Method

YU Ting, QU Shoufang*   

  1. Division of In Vitro Diagnostics AgentsNational Institutes for Food and Drug Control Beijing 100050, China
  • Received:2025-03-14 Revised:2025-06-24 Accepted:2025-10-10 Online:2025-07-28 Published:2025-10-10

摘要:

目的:修订YY/T 1204-2013《总胆汁酸测定试剂盒(酶循环法)》行业标准。方法:对行业标准YY/T 1204-2013《总胆汁酸测定试剂盒(酶循环法)》中有关产品外观、装量、试剂空白、线性区间、准确度、分析灵敏度、精密度和稳定性等性能指标进行了修订,并采用17种总胆汁酸测定试剂盒(酶循环法)验证。结果:产品外观均满足要求;全部验证试剂盒的空白吸光度均≤0.80,空白吸光度变化率均≤0.04;全部验证试剂盒的线性范围均覆盖[3150 μmol·L-1,并且在该区间内线性相关系数r≥0.990 0;除1个试剂盒的线性绝对偏差不在±3.0 μmol·L-1范围内,其余试剂盒的绝对和相对偏差均满足要求;准确度验证中,全部验证试剂盒的回收率均满足要求,但3个试剂盒比对实验的准确度结果(斜率或符合率)不满足要求;全部试剂盒的分析灵敏度和精密度(重复性不大于5.0%、批间差≤10.0%)均满足要求;采用效期末和37 ℃处理的试剂盒进行了稳定性项目的验证,结果满足要求。以上结果表明该标准修订后的各指标设置合理。结论:本次修订使得该标准的产品性能指标与当前技术发展相适应,更加具有可操作性,为总胆汁酸测定试剂盒的研发、检测及监管提供科学依据。


关键词: 总胆汁酸测定, 酶循环法, 试剂盒, 行业标准, 修订

Abstract:

Objective: To revise the industry standard YY/T 1204-2013 Total bile acids assay kit Enzyme cycle method)”.Methods: The performance indicators related to the product appearance fill volume reagent blank linear range accuracy analytical sensitivity precisionand stability in the industry standard YY/T 1204-2013 Total bile acids assay kit Enzyme cycle method)” have been revised and validated using 17 total bile acids assay kits enzyme cycle method.Results: All the tested reagent kits met the appearance and loading capacity criteria. The blank absorbance values were ≤0.80 for all kits and variation rates of blank absorbance were ≤0.04. The linear ranges of all the tested kits covered 3 150 μmol·L-1 with correlation coefficients ≥0.990 0 within this interval. Linear absolute deviations fell within ±3.0 μmol·L-1 for all kits except one while the absolute and relative deviations of the remaining kits all met the requirements. Accuracy verification showed satisfactory recovery rates for all kits although three kits failed to meet acceptance criteria in method comparison experiments slope or concordance rate. All kits satisfied requirements for analytical sensitivity and precision repeatability ≤5.0% inter-assay CV ≤10.0%. Stability testing of kits approaching expiration dates and those subjected to 37 ℃ conditions demonstrated compliance with specifications. The above results indicate that the indicator settings of the revised standard are rigorous and reasonable.Conclusion: This revision has made the product performance indicators of the standard updated and more practical providing a scientific basis for the research and development testing and post-marketing supervision of the total bile acids assay kits.


Key words: Total bile acids assay, Enzyme cycle method, Kit, Industry standard, Revision

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