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中国医药导刊 ›› 2025, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 476-481.

• 中医中药 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于督脉“阳脉之海”的针刀松解术治疗神经根型颈椎病的临床研究

李文琳1, 瞿雨薇1, 丁德光23, 刘建民4, 周海旺5, 毛慧芳23, 郑易炜23, 余沛豪23,夏春扬1, 邹鑫6, 沈沉23*   

  1. 1.湖北中医药大学针灸骨伤学院,湖北 武汉 430065;
    2.湖北省中医院(湖北中医药大学附属医院、湖北省中医药研究院)针灸科,湖北 武汉 430074;

    3.湖北时珍实验室,湖北 武汉 430065;

    4.湖北中医药大学黄家湖医院针灸康复科,湖北 武汉 430072;

    5.鄂州市中医医院针灸科,湖北 鄂州 436000;

    6.凯里市第一人民医院针灸科,贵州 凯里 556000

  • 收稿日期:2024-12-23 修回日期:2025-03-05 接受日期:2025-04-25 出版日期:2025-05-28 发布日期:2025-07-23
  • 基金资助:

    湖北省中医药管理局中医药科研项目(ZY2023M006);国家中医药管理局“全国名中医传承工作室”建设项目(国中医药人教发〔2022〕5号);国家中医药管理局2020年“中医药古籍文献和特色技术传承专项”项目(GZY-KJS-2020-078);湖北省第二届医学领军人才工程培养对象暨湖北名医工作室项目(鄂卫通〔2019〕47号)

Clinical Study on the Treatment of Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy Using Acupotomy Based on the Theory of the Du Meridian as the "sea of Yang Meridians"

LI Wenlin1, QU Yuwei1, DING Deguang23, LIU Jianmin4, ZHOU Haiwang5, MAO Huifang23,ZHENG Yiwei23, YU Peihao23, XIA Chunyang1, ZOU Xin6, SHEN Chen23*   

  1. 1.School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and OrthopedicsHubei University of Chinese Medicine Hubei Wuhan 430065, China
    2.Department of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital ofHubei University of Chinese MedicineHubei Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Hubei Wuhan 430074, China
    3.Hubei Shizhen Laboratory Hubei Wuhan 430065, China
    4.Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Rehabilitation Huangjiahu Hospital
    Hubei University of Chinese Medicine Hubei Wuhan 430072, China
    5.Department of Acupuncture-MoxibustionEzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Hubei Ezhou 436000, China
    6.Department of Acupuncture-Moxibustion Kaili First People's Hospital Guizhou Kaili 556000, China
  • Received:2024-12-23 Revised:2025-03-05 Accepted:2025-04-25 Online:2025-05-28 Published:2025-07-23
  • Supported by:

摘要:

目的:基于督脉“阳脉之海”研究调脊通督针刀松解术治疗神经根型颈椎病(CSR)的临床效果及安全性。方法:选取20239月至20248月湖北省中医院、鄂州市中医医院、湖北中医药大学黄家湖医院针灸科收治的108CSR病例,随机分至对照组(行常规针刺治疗)、观察组(采用调脊通督针刀松解术治疗),均54例,均连续治疗3周,比较两组临床疗效,对比两组治疗前、治疗结束时颈椎功能评定量表(ASCS)、麦吉尔疼痛问卷简表(SF-MPQ)评分、电生理(正中神经和尺神经F波传导速度)及颈功能活动状态与颈椎生理曲度变化,观察不良反应。结果:观察组治疗有效率为94.44%,高于对照组的81.13%P<0.05);观察组治疗后ASCS评分、正中神经与尺神经的F波传导速度高于对照,而SF-MPQ评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后观察组颈功能各项活动状态与颈椎生理曲度均较对照组更高(P<0.05);两组均未见明显不良反应。结论:基于督脉“阳脉之海”的调脊通督针刀松解术治疗CSR疗效较好,可明显改善患者颈椎功能,促进颈椎生理曲度恢复,安全性良好。


关键词:  , 督脉;调脊通督针刀松解术;神经根型颈椎病;临床研究

Abstract:

To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the Tiaoji Tongdu acupotomy technique for treating cervical spondylotic radiculopathy CSR), based on the theory of the Du Meridian as the "Sea of Yang Meridians".Methods: A total of 108 CSR patients treated in the acupuncture departments of Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Ezhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital and Huangjiahu Hospital of Hubei University of Chinese Medicine from September 2023 to August 2024 were randomly divided into the control group conventional acupuncture therapyn=54 and the observation group Tiaoji Tongdu acupotomy release therapyn=54. Both groups received three weeks of continuous treatment. The clinical efficacy was compared including pre- and post-treatment assessments using the Assessment Scale for Cervical Spondylosis ASCS), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire SF-MPQ), electrophysiological parameters F-wave conduction velocities of the median and ulnar nerves), cervical functional mobility cervical physiological curvature changes and adverse reactions.Results: The observation group exhibited a higher treatment efficacy rate 94.44% vs. 81.13%P<0.05. Post-treatment ASCS scores and F-wave conduction velocities of the median and ulnar nerves were significantly higher in the observation group while SF-MPQ scores were lower compared to the control group P<0.05. The observation group also demonstrated superior improvements in cervical functional mobility and physiological curvature restoration P<0.05. No significant adverse reactions were observed in either group.Conclusion: The Tiaoji Tongdu acupotomy technique based on the the theory of the Du Meridian as the "Sea of Yang Meridians" demonstrates notable efficacy in treating CSR which can effectively enhance cervical function restore physiological curvature and ensure clinical safety.


Key words: Du Meridian , Tiaoji Tongdu acupotomy technique , Cervical spondylotic radiculopathy , Clinical study

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